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PCITX - Pioneer International Value C

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Pioneer International Value C (PCITX)
Expense Ratio: 2.35%
Expected Lifetime Fees: $60,944.69


The Pioneer International Value C fund (PCITX) is a Foreign Large Blend fund started on 01/31/1996 and has $266.20 million in assets under management. The current manager has been running Pioneer International Value C since 09/22/2010. The fund is rated by Morningstar. In addition to trading fees and broker commissions, this fund has 12b-1 fees of 1.00%

MarketRiders Prefers The Following ETF

iShares MSCI EAFE Index (EFA)
Expense Ratio: 0.34%
Expected Lifetime Fees: $10,846.80


The iShares MSCI EAFE Index (EFA) is an Exchange Traded Fund. It is a "basket" of securities that index the Foreign Large Blend investment strategy and is an alternative to a Foreign Large Blend mutual fund. Fees are very low compared to a comparable mutual fund like Pioneer International Value C because computers automatically manage the stocks.




The Following Foreign Large Blend Funds Have Lower Fees Than Pioneer International Value C (PCITX). Why are these metrics important?
Mutual Fund Name Ticker Symbol Turnover Assets (M) Annual Fees
Aberdeen International Equity Instl GIGIX 22.2% 750 1.10%
Aberdeen Intl Equity A GIGAX 22.2% 750 1.43%
Aberdeen Intl Equity C GIGCX 22.2% 750 2.10%
Aberdeen Intl Equity I/S GIGSX 22.2% 750 1.23%
Aberdeen Intl Equity R GIRRX 22.2% 750 1.61%
AllianceBern International A AIZAX 62.0% 1,400 1.69%
AllianceBern International A AIZSZ 62.0% 1,400 1.69%
AllianceBern Tax-Managed Intl A ABXSZ 61.0% 3,300 2.02%
American Beacon Intl Eq Index Inst AIIIX 6.0% 316 0.24%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr A AEPGX 24.0% 89,800 0.84%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr B AEGBX 24.0% 89,800 1.58%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr C AEPCX 24.0% 89,800 1.62%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr F-1 AEGFX 24.0% 89,800 0.86%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr F-2 AEPFX 24.0% 89,800 0.58%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr R1 RERAX 24.0% 89,800 1.61%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr R2 RERBX 24.0% 89,800 1.62%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr R3 RERCX 24.0% 89,800 1.14%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr R4 REREX 24.0% 89,800 0.85%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr R5 RERFX 24.0% 89,800 0.55%
American Funds EuroPacific Gr R6 RERGX 24.0% 89,800 0.50%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc A IGG1Z 31.0% 4,700 0.89%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc C IGH1Z 31.0% 4,700 1.73%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc F-1 IGIFX 31.0% 4,700 0.94%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc F-2 IGFFX 31.0% 4,700 0.71%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc R1 RIGAX 31.0% 4,700 1.54%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc R2 RIGBX 31.0% 4,700 1.77%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc R3 RGICX 31.0% 4,700 1.27%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc R4 RIGEX 31.0% 4,700 0.93%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc R5 RIGFX 31.0% 4,700 0.67%
American Funds Intl Gr And Inc R6 RIGGX 31.0% 4,700 0.62%
Artio International Equity A BJBIX 41.0% 3,000 1.29%
Artio International Equity I JIEIX 41.0% 3,000 1.04%
Artio International Equity II A JETAX 51.0% 2,200 1.28%
Artio International Equity II I JETIX 51.0% 2,200 1.03%
Artisan International Fund Class Institutional APHIX 70.4% 8,500 0.99%
Artisan International Inv ARTIX 70.4% 8,500 1.22%
Artisan International Value Fund Class Institutional APHKX 30.9% 5,100 1.05%
Artisan International Value Investor ARTKX 30.9% 5,100 1.24%
BBH International Equity N BBHEX 13.0% 507 1.16%
Bernstein International Portfolio SIMTX 62.0% 1,400 1.18%
BlackRock International Index Instl MAIIX 6.0% 222 0.35%
BlackRock International Index Inv A MDISZ 6.0% 222 0.60%
BlackRock International Instl MAILX 154.0% 665 1.01%
BlackRock International Inv A MDBSZ 154.0% 665 1.39%
BlackRock International Inv A MDILX 154.0% 665 1.39%
BlackRock International Opp Instl BISIX 116.0% 1,600 1.27%
BlackRock International Opp Inv A BREAX 116.0% 1,600 1.55%
BlackRock International Opp Inv B BREBX 116.0% 1,600 2.33%
BlackRock International Opp Inv C BRECX 116.0% 1,600 2.32%
BlackRock International Opp Svc BRESX 116.0% 1,600 1.67%
BNY Mellon Intl Appreciation Inv MARIX 9.4% 124 0.95%
Calvert International Equity A CWVGX 49.0% 282 1.82%
Calvert International Equity I CWVIX 49.0% 282 1.09%
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund Class R4 CMEFX 112.0% 1,100 1.19%
Columbia Multi-Advisor Intl Equity A NIIAX 112.0% 1,100 1.32%
Columbia Multi-Advisor Intl Equity B NIENX 112.0% 1,100 2.07%
Columbia Multi-Advisor Intl Equity C NITRX 112.0% 1,100 2.07%
Columbia Multi-Advisor Intl Equity Z NIEQX 112.0% 1,100 1.07%
DFA International Sustainability Core 1 DFSPX 13.0% 118 0.57%
DFA Large Cap International I DFALX 3.0% 1,700 0.30%
DFA T.A. World ex US Core Equity Instl DFTWX 5.0% 1,100 0.48%
Dodge & Cox International Stock DOCTZ 16.0% 34,200 0.64%
Dodge & Cox International Stock DODFX 16.0% 34,200 0.64%
Dreyfus Diversified Intl A DFPAX 16.2% 471 1.42%
Dreyfus Diversified Intl I DFPIX 16.2% 471 1.07%
Dreyfus Intl Stock Index DIISX 6.1% 412 0.60%
Dreyfus/Newton International Equity A NIEAX 63.3% 423 1.32%
Dreyfus/Newton International Equity I SNIEX 63.3% 423 1.05%
DWS EAFE Equity Index Inst BTAEX 6.0% 222 0.50%
DWS International A SUI1Z 202.0% 683 1.23%
DWS International A SUIAX 202.0% 683 1.23%
DWS International C SUICX 202.0% 683 2.01%
DWS International Inst SUIIX 202.0% 683 0.80%
DWS International S SCI1Z 202.0% 683 0.92%
DWS International S SCINX 202.0% 683 0.92%
Federated InterContinental A RIMAX 53.0% 498 1.49%
Federated InterContinental B ICFBX 53.0% 498 2.28%
Federated InterContinental C ICFFX 53.0% 498 2.28%
Federated InterContinental C ICFTZ 53.0% 498 2.28%
Federated InterContinental Instl ICFIX 53.0% 498 1.18%
Federated International Leaders A FGFAX 35.0% 403 1.51%
Federated International Leaders B FGFBX 35.0% 403 2.26%
Federated International Leaders C FGFCX 35.0% 403 2.26%
Federated International Leaders C FIL1Z 35.0% 403 2.26%
Federated International Leaders Fund Institutional Shares FGFLX 35.0% 403 1.26%
Fidelity Advisor Diversified Intl B FDIBX 48.0% 1,800 2.08%
Fidelity Advisor Diversified Intl C FADCX 48.0% 1,800 2.05%
Fidelity Advisor Diversified Intl I FDVIX 48.0% 1,800 0.99%
Fidelity Advisor Diversified Intl T FADIX 48.0% 1,800 1.55%
Fidelity Advisor Intl Discovery A FAIDX 75.0% 7,500 1.30%
Fidelity Advisor Intl Discovery C FCADX 75.0% 7,500 2.05%
Fidelity Advisor Intl Discovery I FIADX 75.0% 7,500 0.95%
Fidelity Advisor Intl Discovery T FTADX 75.0% 7,500 1.56%
Fidelity Advisor Overseas A FAOAX 44.0% 570 1.34%
Fidelity Advisor Overseas B FAOBX 44.0% 570 2.10%
Fidelity Advisor Overseas C FAOCX 44.0% 570 2.09%
Fidelity Advisor Overseas I FAOIX 44.0% 570 1.00%
Fidelity Advisor Overseas T FAERX 44.0% 570 1.52%
Fidelity Advisor Overseas T FAETZ 44.0% 570 1.52%
Fidelity Advisor Total Intl Equity A FTAEX 75.0% 265 1.45%
Fidelity Advisor Total Intl Equity I FTEIX 75.0% 265 1.20%
Fidelity Advisor Total Intl Equity T FTTEX 75.0% 265 1.70%
Fidelity Diversified International FDIVX 45.0% 20,500 0.90%
Fidelity International Discovery FIGRX 75.0% 7,500 0.97%
Fidelity Overseas FOSFX 77.0% 1,700 0.73%
Fidelity Spartan International Index Inv FSIIX 9.0% 7,600 0.20%
Fidelity Spartan Intl Idx Advtg FSIVX 9.0% 7,600 0.12%
Fidelity Total International Equity FTIEX 75.0% 265 1.20%
GE Instl International Equity Inv GIEIX 41.0% 2,000 0.56%
GE Instl International Equity Svc GIESX 41.0% 2,000 0.81%
Goldman Sachs Concentrated Intl Eq A GSIFX 135.0% 122 1.51%
Goldman Sachs Concentrated Intl Eq B GSEBX 135.0% 122 2.26%
Goldman Sachs Concentrated Intl Eq C GSICX 135.0% 122 2.26%
Goldman Sachs Concentrated Intl Eq I GSIEX 135.0% 122 1.11%
Hancock Horizon Diversified Intl A HHDAX 9.0% 232 1.66%
Hancock Horizon Diversified Intl Instl HHDTX 9.0% 232 1.41%
Harbor International Adm HRINX 12.0% 31,400 1.03%
Harbor International Instl HAINX 12.0% 31,400 0.78%
Harbor International Inv HIINX 12.0% 31,400 1.15%
Harbor International Inv HIITZ 12.0% 31,400 1.15%
Hartford Intl Opportunities A IHOSZ 122.0% 485 1.30%
Hartford Intl Opportunities B HIOBX 122.0% 485 2.05%
Hartford Intl Opportunities C HIOCX 122.0% 485 2.04%
Hartford Intl Opportunities I IHOIX 122.0% 485 0.97%
Hartford Intl Opportunities R3 IHORX 122.0% 485 1.50%
Hartford Intl Opportunities R4 IHOSX 122.0% 485 1.20%
Hartford Intl Opportunities R5 IHOTX 122.0% 485 0.90%
Hartford Intl Opportunities Y HAOYX 122.0% 485 0.82%
Henderson Institutional Opportunities Fund Class I HFOIX 64.0% 2,300 1.19%
Henderson Intl Opportunities A HFOAX 64.0% 2,300 1.44%
Henderson Intl Opportunities B HFOBX 64.0% 2,300 2.19%
Henderson Intl Opportunities C HFOCX 64.0% 2,300 2.19%
Henderson Intl Opportunities R HFORX 64.0% 2,300 1.69%
HighMark International Opportunities A HIOAX 95.0% 180 1.42%
HighMark International Opportunities C HITCX 95.0% 180 2.12%
HighMark International Opportunities Fid HIOFX 95.0% 180 1.27%
HighMark International Opportunities M HIOMX 95.0% 180 1.12%
Huntington International Equity A HIEAX 39.0% 262 1.86%
Huntington International Equity Trust HIETX 39.0% 262 1.61%
Invesco International Allocation A AINAX 11.0% 165 1.54%
Invesco International Allocation B INABX 11.0% 165 2.29%
Invesco International Allocation C INACX 11.0% 165 2.29%
Invesco International Allocation Instl INAIX 11.0% 165 1.10%
Invesco International Allocation Y AINYX 11.0% 165 1.29%
Ivy International Core Equity A IVIAX 88.0% 1,300 1.46%
Ivy International Core Equity C IVIFX 88.0% 1,300 2.13%
Ivy International Core Equity I ICEIX 88.0% 1,300 1.08%
Ivy International Core Equity Y IVVYX 88.0% 1,300 1.34%
Ivy Managed Intl Opportunities Y IVTYX 8.0% 175 1.65%
Janus International Equity A JAIEX 77.0% 209 1.23%
Janus International Equity C JCIEX 77.0% 209 1.99%
Janus International Equity Fund Class T JAITX 77.0% 209 1.13%
Janus International Equity I JIIEX 77.0% 209 0.91%
Lazard International Equity Instl LZIEX 39.0% 101 1.03%
Lazard International Equity Open LZIOX 39.0% 101 1.33%
Lazard Intl Strategic Equity Instl LISIX 53.0% 624 0.88%
Lazard Intl Strategic Equity Open LISOX 53.0% 624 1.16%
Legg Mason Batterymarch Intl Eq C LMGEX 58.0% 245 2.05%
Legg Mason Batterymarch Intl Eq FI LGFEX 58.0% 245 1.34%
Legg Mason Batterymarch Intl Eq I LGIEX 58.0% 245 0.98%
Legg Mason Glbl Curr Intl All Cap Opp A SBIEX 33.0% 194 1.51%
Legg Mason Glbl Curr Intl All Cap Opp C SBICX 33.0% 194 2.30%
Litman Gregory Masters International Fund Investor Class MNILX 127.1% 1,300 1.36%
Litman Gregory Masters Intl Instl MSILX 127.1% 1,300 1.11%
Longleaf Partners International LLINX 48.9% 1,300 1.37%
Lord Abbett Intl Core Equity A LICAX 62.0% 645 1.12%
Lord Abbett Intl Core Equity A LICSZ 62.0% 645 1.12%
Lord Abbett Intl Core Equity B LICBX 62.0% 645 1.77%
Lord Abbett Intl Core Equity C LICCX 62.0% 645 1.77%
Lord Abbett Intl Core Equity I LICYX 62.0% 645 0.77%
MainStay International Equity A MSESZ 80.0% 300 1.46%
MainStay International Equity I MSIIX 80.0% 300 1.21%
Manning & Napier International Series Class S Shares EXITX 7.0% 570 1.13%
Manning & Napier Overseas EXOSX 37.0% 1,600 0.75%
Manning & Napier World Opportunities A EXW1Z 52.0% 5,900 1.10%
Manning & Napier World Opportunities A EXWAX 52.0% 5,900 1.10%
McKee International Equity Instl MKIEX 10.0% 182 0.97%
MFS International Diversification Fund Class A MDIDX 6.0% 2,400 1.35%
MFS International Diversification Fund Class B MDIFX 6.0% 2,400 2.10%
MFS International Diversification Fund Class C MDIGX 6.0% 2,400 2.10%
MFS International Diversification Fund Class I MDIJX 6.0% 2,400 1.10%
MFS International Diversification Fund Class R3 MDIHX 6.0% 2,400 1.35%
MFS International Diversification Fund Class R4 MDITX 6.0% 2,400 1.10%
MFS Research International A MRSAX 43.0% 4,300 1.20%
MFS Research International I MRSIX 43.0% 4,300 0.95%
MFS Research International R2 MRSRX 43.0% 4,300 1.45%
MFS Research International R3 MRSHX 43.0% 4,300 1.20%
MFS Research International R4 MRSJX 43.0% 4,300 0.95%
Morgan Stanley Inst Act Intl Allc I MSACX 26.0% 285 0.90%
Morgan Stanley Inst International Eq I MSIQX 34.0% 3,800 0.95%
Morgan Stanley Inst International Eq P MIQBX 34.0% 3,800 1.20%
Morgan Stanley Intl Value Equity A IVQAX 29.0% 161 1.47%
Morgan Stanley Intl Value Equity B IVQBX 29.0% 161 1.46%
Morgan Stanley Intl Value Equity C IVQCX 29.0% 161 2.21%
Morgan Stanley Intl Value Equity I IVQDX 29.0% 161 1.22%
Morgan Stanley Intl Value Equity W IVQWX 29.0% 161 1.57%
Neuberger Berman International Fund Class A NIRAX 45.0% 234 1.69%
Neuberger Berman International Inst I NBIIX 46.0% 395 0.85%
Neuberger Berman International Inv NBISX 45.0% 234 1.40%
Neuberger Berman International Tr NBITX 45.0% 234 1.70%
Neuberger Berman Intl Large Cap A NBNAX 54.0% 184 1.30%
Neuberger Berman Intl Large Cap Instl NILIX 54.0% 184 0.90%
Neuberger Berman Intl Large Cap R3 NBNRX 54.0% 184 1.51%
Neuberger Berman Intl Large Cap Tr NILTX 54.0% 184 1.25%
Northern International Equity NOIGX 37.7% 206 1.06%
Northern International Equity Index NOINX 30.6% 1,500 0.25%
Northern Multi-Manager Intl Equity NMIEX 70.8% 2,000 1.30%
Nuveen International A FAIAX 72.0% 104 1.43%
Nuveen International C FIACX 72.0% 104 2.18%
Nuveen International I FAICX 72.0% 104 1.18%
Nuveen International Select A ISACX 59.0% 455 1.46%
Nuveen International Select C ICCSX 59.0% 455 2.21%
Nuveen Symphony International Equity I NSIEX 34.0% 974,600 1.12%
Oakmark International I OAKIX 45.0% 7,500 1.06%
Oakmark International II OARIX 45.0% 7,500 1.45%
Oppenheimer International Diversified A OIDAX 5.0% 1,800 1.34%
Oppenheimer International Diversified A OIDSZ 5.0% 1,800 1.34%
Oppenheimer International Diversified B OIDBX 5.0% 1,800 2.24%
Oppenheimer International Diversified C OIDCX 5.0% 1,800 2.10%
Oppenheimer International Diversified N OIDNX 5.0% 1,800 1.70%
Oppenheimer International Diversified Y OIDYX 5.0% 1,800 1.07%
PIMCO International StocksPLUS TR Str A PIPTZ 896.0% 138 1.16%
PIMCO International StocksPLUS TR Str B PIPBX 896.0% 138 1.91%
PIMCO International StocksPLUS TR Str C PIPCX 896.0% 138 1.91%
PIMCO International StocksPLUS TR Str D PIPDX 896.0% 138 1.16%
PIMCO International StocksPLUS TR Str I PISIX 896.0% 138 0.76%
PIMCO Intl StkPLUS TR Strat (Unhedged) A PPUTZ 778.0% 834 1.04%
PIMCO Intl StkPLUS TR Strat (Unhedged) D PPUDX 778.0% 834 1.04%
PIMCO Intl StkPLUS TR Strat (Unhedged) I PSKIX 778.0% 834 0.64%
PIMCO Intl StkPLUS TR Strat (Unhedged) P PPLPX 778.0% 834 0.74%
Pioneer International Value A PIIFX 66.0% 266 1.45%
PNC International Equity I PIUIX 38.0% 310 1.24%
Praxis International Index A MPLAX 2.4% 106 1.73%
Praxis International Index I MPLIX 2.4% 106 0.86%
Principal Diversified Intl A PRWLX 75.7% 2,800 1.44%
Principal Diversified Intl C PDNCX 75.7% 2,800 2.08%
Principal Diversified Intl Inst PIIIX 75.7% 2,800 0.91%
Principal Diversified Intl R5 PINPX 75.7% 2,800 1.17%
Putnam International Equity A PIG3Z 80.0% 911 1.37%
Putnam International Equity B POVBX 80.0% 911 2.12%
Putnam International Equity C PIGCX 80.0% 911 2.12%
Putnam International Equity M POVMX 80.0% 911 1.87%
Putnam International Equity Y POVYX 80.0% 911 1.12%
Putnam International Growth A PINOX 121.0% 299 1.59%
Putnam International Growth B PINWX 121.0% 299 2.34%
Putnam International Growth C PIOCX 121.0% 299 2.34%
Putnam International Growth M PINMX 121.0% 299 2.09%
Putnam International Growth Y PINYX 121.0% 299 1.34%
RidgeWorth Intl Equity Index A SIIIX 31.0% 289 1.03%
RidgeWorth Intl Equity Index I SIEIX 31.0% 289 0.77%
Russell International Developed Mkts A RLNAX 74.0% 4,000 1.24%
Russell International Developed Mkts C RLNCX 74.0% 4,000 1.99%
Russell International Developed Mkts E RIFEX 74.0% 4,000 1.20%
Russell International Developed Mkts I RICSZ 74.0% 4,000 0.91%
Russell International Developed Mkts I RINSX 74.0% 4,000 0.91%
Russell International Developed Mkts S RINTX 74.0% 4,000 0.99%
Russell International Developed Mkts S RINTZ 74.0% 4,000 0.99%
Schwab International Index SWISX 10.0% 1,200 0.19%
SEI Instl Intl Tr International Equity A SEITX 98.0% 1,600 1.27%
Sentinel International Equity A SWRLX 28.0% 128 1.43%
Sentinel International Equity I SIIEX 28.0% 128 1.05%
Sextant International SSIFX 7.0% 167 0.88%
T. Rowe Price International Eq Index PIEQX 30.0% 330 0.50%
T. Rowe Price Overseas Stock TROSX 16.7% 4,100 0.88%
T. Rowe Price Spectrum International PSILX 8.2% 628 0.96%
TIAA-CREF Enh Intl Eq Idx Inst TFIIX 92.0% 614 0.53%
TIAA-CREF International Eq Idx Instl TCIEX 6.0% 2,800 0.09%
TIAA-CREF International Eq Instl TIIEX 107.0% 2,300 0.53%
TIAA-CREF International Eq Retail TIERX 107.0% 2,300 0.90%
Transamerica International Equity Fund Class A TRWAX 16.0% 184 1.45%
Transamerica International Equity I TSWIX 16.0% 184 1.21%
Transamerica Multi-Manager Intl A IMNAX 13.0% 220 1.73%
Transamerica Multi-Manager Intl I TMUIX 13.0% 220 1.40%
Vanguard Developed Markets Index Instl VIDMX 5.0% 10,400 0.08%
Vanguard Developed Markets Index Inv VDMIX 5.0% 10,400 0.20%
Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Index Inst VFWSX 6.0% 12,000 0.13%
Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Index Inv VFWIX 6.0% 12,000 0.35%
Vanguard Tax-Managed Intl Adm VTMGX 5.0% 9,100 0.12%
Vanguard Tax-Managed Intl Instl VTMNX 5.0% 9,100 0.08%
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Institutional Shares VTSNX 3.0% 63,100 0.13%
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Signal Shares VTSGX 3.0% 63,100 0.18%
Vanguard Total Intl Stock Index Inv VGTSX 3.0% 63,100 0.22%
Wells Fargo Advantage Divers Intl A SILAX 53.0% 172 1.42%
Wells Fargo Advantage Divers Intl Adm WFIEX 53.0% 172 1.26%
Wells Fargo Advantage Divers Intl B SILBX 53.0% 172 2.17%
Wells Fargo Advantage Divers Intl C WFECX 53.0% 172 2.17%
Wells Fargo Advantage Divers Intl Inv WIEVX 53.0% 172 1.47%
Wells Fargo Advantage International Equity Fund Administrator Class WFEDX 44.0% 313 1.10%
Wells Fargo Advantage Intl Equity A WFEAX 44.0% 313 1.10%
Wells Fargo Advantage Intl Equity B WFF1Z 44.0% 313 1.85%
Wells Fargo Advantage Intl Equity C WFEFX 44.0% 313 1.85%
Wells Fargo Advantage Intl Equity I WFENX 44.0% 313 0.85%
Wilmington Multi-Manager Intl A GVIEX 98.0% 358 1.49%



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Why Are These Metrics Important?


Turnover
Turnover represents how much of a mutual fund's holdings are changed over the course of a year through buying and selling. Active mutual funds have an average turnover rate of about 85%, meaning that funds are turning over nearly all of their holdings every year. A high turnover means you could make lower returns because: 1) buying and selling stocks costs money through commissions and spreads and 2) the fund will distribute yearly capital gains which increases your taxes. Look for funds with turnover rates below 50%. For comparison, ETF turnover rates average around 10% or lower.

Assets
Generally, smaller funds do better than larger ones. The more assets in a mutual fund, the lower the chance that it will beat its index. Managers outperform an index by choosing stocks that are undervalued. In order to find these undervalued stocks, the manager has to know more than his competitors to develop an "edge." There are only a finite number of stocks a mutual fund manager can reasonably analyze and actively track to gain such a competitive edge. When the fund has more assets, the manager must analyze large companies because he needs to take larger positions. Large companies are more efficiently priced in the market and it becomes increasingly difficult to get an edge.